Page 59 - e-Book
P. 59

catappa, T. chebula, T. cuneata, T. elliptica are the medicinally important species collected

               from the study area. (Table 2)

               3. Phytogeographical affinity:

               The  flora  of  Combretaceae  members  of  the  study  region  show  strong  affinity  with  South

               Asia, South East Asia, Tropical America and Tropical Africa. Out of the 13 species recorded

               from the study area, 3 species are of indigenous origin (Table. 3).

               4. Endemism:

               Out of the 12 species in the study area, 3 are endemic to India shows that 25% of endemism,

               which  highlights  the  importance  of  the  study.  Quisqualis  malabarica  Bedd.,  Terminalia
               paniculata Roth., T. travencorensis Wight ex Arn. are the endemic species collected from the

               study area (Table 4).


               Table.1 Synopsis of Genera and species in the study area


                Sl. No.         Name of Genera                           Name of Species


                         Anogeissus Guillemin, Perr &     A. latifolia (Roxb. ex DC) Wallich ex Guillemin
                   1
                         A. Rich.                         & Perr.


                   2     Calycopteris Lam.                C. floribunda (Roxb.) Poiret


                   3     Combretum Loefl.                 C. albidum G. Don


                   4                                      Q. indica L.
                         Quisqualis L.
                   5                                      Q.malabarica Bedd.

                   6     Lumnitzera Willd                 L. racemosa  Willd.


                   7                                      T. bellirica (Gaertn.) Roxb.


                   8                                      T.catappa L.


                   9     Terminalia L.                    T. chebula Retz

                  10                                      T. cuneata Roth.


                  11                                      T. elliptica Willd.








                                                           49
   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   64