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0.05            No       No       Wilting  All          Burning      Plant dead

                               chang    chang    is        petiole  s  appearanc
                               e        e        started   are  bend  e

                                                           downwar

                                                           d
               Brassica nigra

               0.01g           No       No       No       No           Wilting  of  Wilting      Plant dead
                               chang    chang    change   change       seedling

                               e        e

               0.05g           No       No       No       No           Wilting  of  Wilting      Plant dead
                               chang    chang    change   change       seedling

                               e        e


               Wedelia trilobata,Moringa oleifera , Brassica nigra was exposed to different concentrations

               of HgCl2, FeCl3 with a view to observe their phytoremediation activities, and  gave promising
               results.

               In HgCl2, Moringa oleifera showed best result and the stem cutting survived for about 72hrs,
               when grown in solution of concentration of 0.01%, but it started wilting after 30hr.  Wedelia

               trilobata showed best result and it survived for about 120hrs in FeCl3 when grown in lower
               concentration  of  0.01%,  and  showed  wilting  after  48hrs  and  it  completely  dried  after  120

               hours.

               4.3.3 Effect of pH changes on different plant species
               The term  pH is used to express the acidity or alkalinity of the soil. The pH is important

               because it affects the availability of nutrients in the soil that are essential for plant growth.
               The  availability  of  most  nutrients  of  best  at  pH  of  6.2-6.8.  when  the  pH  is  higher  ,

               micronutrients  such  as  iron  (Fe),  manganese  (Mn),  boron  (B),copper  (Cu)  and  zinc(  Zn)

               become less available . This is because soil pH affects the solubility of plant nutrients in the
               soil, some of them becoming more soluble as pH increases , others as the pH decreases.














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